Wednesday, May 6, 2020

On August 6, 1945 The United States Revolutionized Warfare

On August 6, 1945 the United States revolutionized warfare by dropping an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. President Truman jotted down in his diary, â€Å"We have discovered the most terrible bomb in the history of the world. It may be the fire destruction prophesied in the Euphrates Valley Era, after Noah and his fabulous Ark† (Sadao 103). There has been much controversy regarding this brutal attack on the Japanese, which according to the American Historian, John A. Garraty, it is known to be â€Å"the most controversial decision of the entire war† (Walker 324). Many have confused their memory of World War history, and are unsure what is a myth and what is a fact (Sherwin 1091). The United States was justified by dropping the atomic bomb on†¦show more content†¦The atomic bomb was uniquely crafted and extremely different than any other bomb, which meant there was a great amount of pressure from scientists and others to use the bomb (Suzuki 88). With that in mind, Truman needed to explain why two billion dollars had been invested in material and skill for this project, also known as the â€Å"Manhattan Project† (Sadao 108). In a 1958 television interview Edward R. Murrow questioned Truman if he had any regrets and Truman responded by stating, â€Å"to have a weapon to win the war and not use it would be ‘foolish’† (Sadao 102; Sherwin 1085). This war was the perfect incentive to use these new weapons created by the tactics of urban bombing (Sherwin 1085). Following its creation, the atomic bomb was used to end the war quickly because the Japanese resolutely refused to surrender (Suzuki 88). In August 1983 the well-known Japanologist and former ambassador to Japan Edwin O. Reischauer created a furor in Japan by writing in the Boston Globe that but for the bomb the Japanese would have â€Å"fought on to extinction.† This means that the bomb not only saved millions of lives but also preserved Japan â€Å"as a nation†(Sadao 100). The Japanese had already suffered greatly from air bombardments and naval blockades as well as their armed forces were deprived, but the Japanese were still far from surrender (Morton 342). It was necessary for the U.S. to drop the atomic bombs, because evenShow MoreRelatedB-29: The Airplane that Changed the World1366 Words   |  6 Pagescore few of these many inventions can be said to change air warfare, and few of those are as game-changing as the B-29 Superfortress by Boeing. The B-29 was the p lane that dropped the atomic bombs in World War Two (â€Å"bomber†). The plane by Boeing was used most in World War Two as a strategic long-range bomber. This invention revolutionized the concept of war, and war is a factor in all life on planet earth. The B-29 bomber changed warfare by sparking the innovation of aircraft technology, saving livesRead MoreThe Bombing Of Japan During The World War II1572 Words   |  7 Pages World War II was a war that lasted about 6 years. Within these six years, many new advances took place. In order for countries to be able to have a chance, they would need to keep up with the new, and developing technology. Air technology was still fairly new before the war, but grew rapidly as the war progressed. On the same note, new water vessels were being invented, which allowed to war to grow into the seas. Submarines, U Boats, and other vessels allowed for this shift to occur. Tanks wereRead MoreWorld War II The Greatest Military Powers At The Time 1739 Words   |  7 Pages the United States and the Soviet Union, had strong tensions between one another. The Cold War permanently shaped the United States military system. During World War II, as tensions raised between the United States and the Soviet Union, the advancement of technology increased dramatically, which eventually led to the Nuclear Arms Race. As a result of this, many different branches of military merged together and created the Department of Defense. The NSC-68 determined that the United States and theRead MoreThe Development of International Relations4170 Words   |  17 Pagesfrom the time of the Great Powers, to the French Revolution, the first of the alliances, the Industrial revolution, the two World Wars along with the consequent Cold War, the formed international organizations such as the League of Nations and the United Nations, and finally, to where international relations stands today. The final outcome of this paper is to create a detailed understanding on the readers mind on how international relations developed into what it at present is - a science, or ratherRead MoreHolocaust And The Mass Murder Of The Jews1958 Words   |  8 Pagesfrom two Greek words â€Å"holos† meaning whole and â€Å"kaustos† meaning burned. The Holocaust is a name that was used to historically define a sacrificial offering that was burned on an altar. However, from 1945, the word holocaust attained a new and horrible meaning. It was used to define the mass murder of 6 million European Jews. The Jews were killed along with some other persecuted groups such as homosexuals and gypsies. Now, the term Holocaust is used to define the mass murder of the Jews and this paperRead More The Atomic Bomb Changed the World Forever Essay2523 Words   |  11 Pagespublic functionality of the world today. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki revolutionized warfare by killing large masses of civilian population with a single strike. The bombs’ effects from the blast, extreme heat, and radiation left an estimated 140,000 people dead. The bombs created a temporary resolution that lead to another conflict. The Cold War was a political standoff between the Soviet Union and the United States that again created a new worldwide nuclear threat. The destructive potentialRead MoreNuclear Warfare During World War II2382 Words   |  10 Pagesemerging nuclear superpowers of the world. When the Soviets tested their first nuclear weapon, â€Å"RDS-1,† in 1948, the United States lost its nuclear monopoly. Now having a nuclear capable rival, the United States needed a place to continue to develop and experiment with its nuclear weaponry. This place was none other than the Marshall Islands. In just 12 short years, the United States testes 67 nuclear devices on the Marshall Islands; particularly on the atolls of Bikini and Enewetak. The testing onRead MoreEnvironmental Effects of War7089 Words   |  29 Pagesof this behaviour pattern is a certain state of organized conflict that is engaged in between two or more separate social entities. Such a conflict is always an attempt at altering either the psychological hierarchy or the material hierarchy of domination or equality between two or more groups. In all cases, at least one participant (group) in the conflict perceives the need to either psychologically or materially dominate the other participant. A war state of open, armed, often prolonged conflictRead MoreChemical Warfare in World War I Essay5438 Words   |  22 PagesJuliana Amenta 2/18/13 Mr. Zastrow Chemical Warfare During World War 1 The first World War has been reported to be one of the most brutal wars in the history of time for many reasons. One of those reasons was strategic usage of chemical warfare. Chemical gas was used on both sides of the line, which turned out to be fatal for many. World War I was mostly fought in the trenches, where soldiers lived in deep, v-shaped holes or underground bunkers. Both sides would occupy these trenches in orderRead MoreA Form Of Geometric Art Invented By The Famous Dutch Artist2670 Words   |  11 Pagesmissions were successful due to the satellites positioned by the military (Misa, pg. 251). Highly advanced technological companies such as IBM, Boeing, Lockheed, MIT, Raytheon, etc. too were being funded by the military (Misa, pg. 251). This ongoing state of economic affair during the industrial era was termed as Pentagon capitalism by an industrial engineer named Seymour Melman (Misa, pg. 251). According to him, it was a really gloomy time because the capitalism went fro m being ‘profit maximizing’

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.